Showing posts with label Emilio Texidor Torres. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Emilio Texidor Torres. Show all posts

Monday, 14 December 2009

The Children of Emilio Texidor Torres and Dolores Catasus Bues

Emilio and Dolores had 6 children.
  • Jose Maria Texidor Catasus (May 1892, Barcelona - Jan 1974, Perpignan, France)
  • Emilio Texidor Catasus (Sept 1893, Barcelona - Mar 1974, Barcelona, Spain)
  • Maria de la Concepcion Texidor Catasus (Mar 1896, Barcelona - d.? Barcelona?, Spain)
  • Antonio Texidor Catasus (Jun 1897, Barcelona - d.?, Carcassonne, France)
  • Manuel Texidor Catasus (Mar 1901, Barcelona - Jun 1970, nr Abingdon, Oxon, UK)
  • Maria de la Mercedes Texidor Catasus (May 1902, Barcelona - d.? Barcelona, Spain)
(There were two miscarriages between Emilio & Maria and Antonio & Manuel ...)

I didn't learn their full names until I was 36... not even my grandfather, Manuel... I knew him as 'Manuel Texidor' right up until I was about 32... I discovered his second surname, Catasus, from a book, the title of which I found a reference to in letters from him stored in the Special Collections department of Auckland University Library in New Zealand.

And I have now found the names of their children and discovered some of their grandchildren. My mother knew that some cousins existed ... but now I can say she has about 16 first cousins, not all of whom are still alive.

Every few months I discover yet another story about these brothers and sisters that is new ... I will post some information about what these siblings got up to.... they were the children of the arts/cultural generation. And yet they turned their hands to the more exciting products of the early 19th Century... National/International Sports... especially the very popular motorcycle and motorcar racing, tennis, skiing and so on. Their passion for these mostly new sports somewhat displaced them from the culturally accepted career paths... lawyer/doctor/cleric etc.

When their father, Emilio, died early, this provided yet another responsibility that slowed their careers. Emilio began to help his mother look after the shop, which was renamed to La Viuda de E. Texidor, and which was relocated to Ronda de Sant Pere. This responsibility was on top of his studies to become a doctor.

Manuel was sent off to Argentina to work in the Cork Industry... Jose went to Cuba, but soon returned and then moved to Paris and then Belgium.

After the Spanish Civil War the family had been split up and they were all living in different countries, Emilio, Maria, Mercedes in Spain; Jose and Antonio in France; and Manuel who moved from France to England.

More on their early lives later....

Sunday, 6 September 2009

The Texidor shop has been saved! - La Vanguardia (Oct/1995)

The following appears in La Vanguardia on 10th October 1995 (rough translation by Oliver Slay) - (this article is also framed at the back of the opticians which now occupies the premises)...

(Photos by Oliver)
The Texidor shop has been saved
by Lluis Permanyer 
"I confess that I went on my holidays with the fear of seeing, on my return, the destruction of another memorable shop; one more, and those that survive are few. It was that the historic Casa Texidor, on Ronda Sant Pere, 16, has been closed recently; the scaffolding and the tarpaulins forebode the worst to me. 

However, against all odds, it has been lovingly preserved, even given that there has not only been a change of ownership, but also of content. In effect, it has changed from drawing and paperwork to optics.
We must remember the merits of a true flagship shop. 
Its author is not exactly a nobody, but a relevant architect who enriched modernism: Manuel Joaquim Raspall. In Barcelona there is this shop, El Molino, the house that makes bevelling at Balmes, 149, and the house at calle Ample, 35; although the most representative of his creativity were done in a number of villages of Valles, like Granollers or Sant Antoni de Vilamajor, but especially in La Garriga, in virtue of his status as municipal architect. 
The business dedicated to Articles of Drawing and Painting was founded in 1874 in calle de Regomir by Jose Texidor i Busquets. It was inherited by his son, Emilio [Texidor i Torres], who died prematurely. His widow and his son, also called Emilio, decided to move to Ronda Sant Pere, 16 and they opened on the last day of 1909. 
Although the space was small and he treated it with an intervention that was not structural but basically decorative, Raspall accomplished a dazzling integration. We understand that he was very sensitive to the applied arts, which he used profusely and with perfect mastery in the houses that he designed, and besides it was a shop that also supplies drawing materials to architects. 
The front and the interior are a beautiful example of the integration of the arts, which in this case is concretised in the mosaic, the wrough ironwork, the stained glass and the joinery. From amongst the artesans who left here a delicious example of their mastery - Raspall drew his as he wanted directly on the wall - I only know the name of Lluis Bru; I failed to find any documented proof, but simply discovered his signature below the 'r' of the name 'Texidor' which graces the formidable sign, a ruse already used by the said artisan, with address and everything, on the facade of the Palau de la Musica. 
It is unfortunate that a part of this ensemble was somewhat mutilated in 1947, in a rather unfortunate alteration. 
This same shop has now been opened as an optician. It'll be worth checking out whether they establish a good coexistence between the legacy of the architect Raspall and the inevitable current intervention. And since when there is a destruction or mutilation it informs us the names of the guilty, it is just that in the opposite cases we also know to whom we owe for the preservation. 
The owner of the optician is Arense Jurado and he himself decided to conserve this modernist gem; such a view, unfortunately somewhat rare, is due to the beneficial influence exercised by his father, a lover of the city and of its historic, artistic and sentimental heritage. 
Hopefully, it will be a similar respect, instead of cultivating the destructive pick which opens up to aluminium, plastic or so. And, also, it is important to remember that a similar respect should be cultivated by private initiative, since when it comes to interiors and uncatalogued interiors, the coercive intervention of the City Council is not possible.

Sunday, 9 November 2008

Hijos de José Texidor: José Texidor and Sons.

José Texidor Busquets opened his first shop in calle Regomir, 3 in about 1874. In 1880 it was reported that the title of the shop was 'Fortuny': I have only seen the one reference. It was widely known as 'Casa Texidor' or 'Antigua Casa Texidor' (Old Casa Texidor).

Emilio Texidor Torres started out as an assistant of his father, José Texidor Busquets. When José died in March, 1892, however, Emilio and his brothers began trading under the name "Hijos de José Texidor" (Sons (and daughters) of José Texidor).

The shop moved in June 1904 from calle Regomir, 3 to calle Fontanella, 10, where it continued to trade under the name "Hijos de José Texidor" for many years, even after Emilio died in March 1909.

From September 1909, Emilio's widow, Dolores, opened her own shop under the name "La Viuda de E. Texidor" (The widow of E. Texidor).

Tuesday, 22 April 2008

Emilio Texidor Torres: Announcement of his death: From La Vanguardia

This was printed on the front page of La Vanguardia on 23rd March 1909 (translated from the Spanish):

Don Emilio Texidor y Torres died yesterday morning

Having received the Holy Sacraments and Apostolic Blessing (E.P.D.)

His bereaved wife, Dolores Catasús y Búes, his sons and daughters José, Emilio, Maria, Antonio, Manuel and Mercedes, brothers and sisters, brothers- and sisters-in-law, nephews and nieces, aunts and uncles, cousins, other relatives and the companies Hijos de José Texidor and Catasús y Compañia, to join their friends and acquaintances in so sensitive a loss, asking that they keep him present in their prayers and attend the burial home, Industria, letra U, Sarria, today, Tuesday the 23rd, at 3pm to accompany the body to the parish church and from there to his final resting place (New Cemetery). The service is open to all.

Friday, 18 April 2008

José Texidor Busquets: Album Salon - 01/01/1906

The following has been translated by Oliver Slay from the magazine, Album Salon, published on 1st Jan 1906, 14 years after the death of José Texidor (my great great grandfather). The article contains one photo of José Texidor, several reproductions of his paintings and sketches of his wife and three of his 7 or so children (Modesto, Elvira and Emilio). How funny to see a picture of my mother's grandfather as a boy in such an old paper... I have not printed the pictures here yet as I have no permission yet to do so... the pdf is 145mb and can be downloaded from here

José Texidor (Busquets) [OS: 1826-1892]

In such a way that time runs for us who are already combing our white hair, that having passed some fourteen years since death exerted its destructive mission on the distinguished artist, whose name heads these lines, - a frame of his portrait - and who honoured us with his friendship, it seems to us that only a few months have passed since he ceased to exist; and that belief gives, for us, a character of the present time to the tribute that in this edition we pay to him, all the time the memory of his personality, most respectable in all fields, stays still fresh and pleasant in our memory.

Furthermore, in honouring a good, hard-working and talented man, as he was our friend, every occasion is an opportunity and we should not squander it when we desire it so much, now that his children, - also our friends – have provided us, facilitated us with some of the original and photographic copies of work by their esteemed father that they keep like sacred relics.

José Texidor was born in this city in the year 1826. From the most tender age he showed a great passion for painting, as if he knew all along his destiny; but, respecting the wishes of his family, he did not surrender himself for a long time to studying art, which promised him such a brilliant future, but had to devote himself, at the requests of his grandfather, a doctor very well-known in Barcelona at the beginning of the 19th Century, to the field of ‘light engineering’, an industry capable then of great improvement due to the recent invention of gas.

In the tenure of this profession he found naturally that he was required to learn drawing, for the projection and construction of apparatus, and he applied himself so much and enough to benefit, although still very young, in being named director of the first factory in Spain – established in this capital (Barcelona) – of bronze and other metals; and in this time he drafted, directed and put in place the first gas (lighting) apparatus, very sumptuous indeed, which appears in the lounge of the Great Theatre of Liceo.

The factory that Texidor directed in Barcelona was commissioned by the Spanish Government to make all the apparatuses for the new decimal system then adopted and installed in France – for measuring length, capacity and weight, etc – which it had resolved to send to all the provinces, for its application, and to this end he had to go to Paris, from where, after studying it properly, he brought the machinery and operators necessary to make the stereotypes, which he then delivered to the Minister of the branch(?), in Madrid.

Naturally, the management that he practised obligated him to frequent journeys abroad, in search of new progress, and as, servile to his lifelong passion for painting, he could not miss visiting there the main Museums and Art Exhibitions, this passion managed to dominate him to such an extreme, that, when he had the necessary independence, married already and with children, he abandoned his honourable and very productive profession in order to devote himself definitively to the cultivation of pictorial art, a determination to which was contributed the instigations of his friend, more than a maestro, the well-known catalan painter, Ramon Marti y Alsina, in whose company José Texidor conducted many journeys to the capital of our neighbouring country.

José Texidor showed from a long time ago a special predilection for landscapes, in which genre he made for himself an excellent reputation and flattering distinction; amongst them, a prize in the General Exhibition of Fine Arts of Madrid in 1864, and the honour, that the artist holds in high esteem, because they are not usually generous, of the State acquiring one of his paintings. In the painting of portraits, to which he also devoted himself with genuine enthusiasm, his work was excellent, because, on top of his refinement/finesse and gentleness/sensitivity as a colourist, he had the privilege of knowing how to imprint on the portrait the character of the original and its exact similarity, precisely that which, within this genre, involves major difficulties.

For many years, a great number of disciples went to his workshop/factory(/studio?) (turned into a professorship of drawing and painting) who held in singular appreciation the advice of such a suitable professor; loyal advice and based always on the work of the great artists ancient and modern, who Texidor had admired and studied at great length in the Museums and Exhibitions of the most important European capitals.

Through his initiative and with the cooperation of his friend, the no less well-known Master of arts, Geronimo Granell, also deceased, he ran the “Society for Fine Arts Exhibitions”, which some will remember and which put up its own building in el Paseo de Gracia – a corner house of la Granvia – where now exists Marcet Palace.

[OS: Marcet Palace was built by Tiberio Sabater in 1887 – now a multi-screen cinema – nearby is Casa Batlló, and also Casa Geronimo Granell (gran via de les Corts Catalanes, 582) by José’s friend and architect, Geronimo F. Granell i Barrera (1902).]

Hard-working by temperament and endowed with an admirable spirit of enterprise, he set up in 1868 a photographic gallery that constituted a real advance for Barcelona, thanks to it having an artistic character of form until then alien to this class of establishments, considered merely as industrial enterprises; his effort in favour of progress earned him a special prize given to him by the “Barcelonian Economic Society of ‘Friends of the Country’”, of which he was a partner and member of various commissions/committees.

Without taking his hand from his palette, which he worshipped fervently until his death, he later founded the well-known and reputable artistic material shop in the street calle de Regomir, which supplied nearly all the Catalan artists, whom with affectionate fondness he helped, by whatever means he could, so that they could realise their praiseworthy ambitions; an establishment that, on a major scale and restored to the modern day, with exquisite taste, is run in the present by “The Sons of Texidor” (“los Hijos de Texidor”) in the street, calle de Fontanella and whose luxurious shop window justly attracts the attention of the public.

He couldn’t, in fact, have had a more active and industrious life! Of kind and courteous treatment; incapable of harming anybody, even in thought, and prepared, rather, to help out anyone who legitimately needed him to, it can be said that he spent the best years - years of his very short existence – earning sympathies and harvesting friendships; thus it is understood that, fourteen years after abandoning us, we remember him as if he still existed and shed tears as if he had just died.

Virtue and Work do not always achieve on the ground a just reward, but in heaven yes, always. Let it serve as a consolation to family and friends, that the soul of José Texidor is for certain enjoying in the bosom of the Lord the peace of the just!

Monday, 14 January 2008

José Texidor Busquets (1826-1892)

José Francisco Jaime Texidor Busquets (or Josep Teixidor Busquets in Catalan) was born in Barcelona on 17th March 1826 and died at midday in Caldetes (Caldes d'Estrac), near Barcelona, on 31st March 1892. He was an industrialist, a light engineer, a metalworker and later a watercolourist.

José's wife was Concepcion Jacinta Lutgarda Torres Nicolas. Concepcion was born in Barcelona on 28th January 1829 and died at 6am in Barcelona on 4th February 1894.

José and Concepcion were married at el Camarin de la Merced (Mercedes Chapel) in Barcelona on 15th February 1848.

I know there were at least 8 'Texidor y Torres' children. Modesto (b.1854), Emilio (b.1857), Josefa (b.1875) and also Antonio, Elvira, Rosa, José. Emilio was the 7th child.

More on José later on and his children. If anyone knows who José's parents were I'd like to know. (Yes, Sr Texidor and Sra Busquets...). I would also like to know of José's brothers.

Saturday, 5 January 2008

Emilio Texidor Torres

Emilio Joaquin José Texidor Torres was the 7th child of José Texidor Busquets and Concepcion Torres Nicolas.

He was born in Barcelona at 3:30am on 27th October 1857 and died at 11pm in calle Pomaret, torre, Bonanova, Barcelona on 22nd March 1909 at the young age of 52. He was baptised in the Cathedral.

Emilio was married to Dolores Carmen Marina Catasus Bues, the 5th child of José Catasus Ferret and Maria Bues Catasus (a family from Sitges). She was born at 11pm in Barcelona on 7th July 1869 and died at 149 calle Enrique Granados at 8pm on 9th October 1929. She was also baptised at the Cathedral. Emilio said (as reported by his son, Antonio) that they were engaged on 10th October 1890.  Emilio and Dolores were married in el Camarin de la Merced (Mercedes Chapel) on 27th May 1891 (recorded in the Parish of San Justo, Lonja District).

Emilio and Dolores are my great grandparents. Between 1892 and 1903 they had 6 children and 4 miscarriages. Emilio died after a long and painful illness as did his younger sister, Pepita, in 1914.

Dolores is "La Viuda" of the shop, "La Vda de E. Texidor", to which the shop, Casa Texidor was renamed after Emilio's death (and later moved to Ronda Sant Pere, 16 in Barcelona).

More to come on the shop, Emilio's children and Dolores' parents.