Showing posts with label Josep Texidor Busquets. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Josep Texidor Busquets. Show all posts

Monday, 3 November 2008

Modesto Texidor Torres: Exhibition BBVA Madrid to 07/Dec/2008

There is currently running an exhibition in Madrid (it runs until the 7th Dec 2008).

Details and a Press Release from BBVA Group:

The exhibition includes 100 paintings, sculptures and works on paper from the 12th to the 20th centuries and continues the series of major national and international collections shown at the Sala BBVA exhibition space.

Some of the featured artists include: Caravaggio, Monet, Sisley, Degas, Rusiñol, Casas, Nonell, Picasso and Dalí.

The exhibition also includes Modesto Texidor Torres - with a version of his Pla de Palau de Barcelona (Palace Plaza in Barcelona). I am very grateful to Victoria Duran for a mention of this blog in the Exhibition's catalogue in the entry for Modesto Texidor Torres.

I was wondering, regarding this (Montserrat) version of the Pla de Palau... if one could also say that the central piece, apart from the two women, is the gas lamp... and this epitomises (if in fact this painting is a memorial) one achievement of Modesto's father, José Texidor Busquets, of his earlier career as a lighting engineer and who in many ways contributed to the introduction of gas street lighting in Barcelona. Perhaps also in this way Modesto dedicates this painting to the memory of his father along with the representation of his mother and sister.

(There are other sisters, Rosa, Elvira (and Ramona?) - but I do not know their birth years yet - I know no more whether it is Pepita or one of the other sisters...)

Unfortunately I, personally, may not be able to make the journey to Madrid before the last day in December... Maybe I will catch the painting at a future exhibition...

José Texidor Busquets: Fortuny

Recently I have discovered the name of the first artist material shop started by José Texidor Busquets in Barcelona.

The shop was opened at calle del Regomir, 3 in September, 1880. The shop is currently the Centre Cívic Pati Llimona.

José called the shop Fortuny.

There was also, later, a company called 'Hijos de José Texidor' which was known for its superb window displays.

Apart from La Viuda de E. Texidor that moved to Ronda de Sant Pere, 16... I have found a couple more Texidor shops - Modesto Texidor in Rambla Catalunya, 89 - and La Viuda de E. Texidor in calle Joan Guell, 220 - this latter and La Viuda in Sant Pere were still serving in 1990.

Monday, 1 September 2008

José Texidor Busquets: Enrique Gaspar's Lola

Enrique Lucio Eugenio Gaspar y Rimbau (Madrid, March 2, 1842 – Olorón, September 7, 1902) was a Spanish diplomat and writer, who authored plays, zarzuelas (light operas), and novels. Wikipedia

This post is about one of his plays, performed for the first time in Madrid on 3rd November 1885: Lola. Comedia en tres actos. (Madrid, Florencio Fiscowich, 1885).

The full-text in Spanish can be found on Cervantes Virtual. The play is dedicated to José Texidor (I make the assumption that the distinguished artist is José Texidor y Busquets - as I don't know of any other distinguished artists at that time called José Texidor):

Al distinguido artista Don José Texidor, recuerdo de su amigo, Enrique Gaspar

I found this through the new http://books.google.es/

I would like to find out more about Enrique Gaspar - Wikipedia has quite a bit - I've managed to find a print version of the book so I'll make an attempt to read it at some point...

Wednesday, 30 April 2008

Concepción Torres Nicolás: Announcement of her death: From La Dinastía

Concepción Torres y Nicolás (b.1829-d. Barcelona, 4th Feb 1894) was my grandfather's grandmother. I am still looking for other Torres y Nicolás siblings and haven't found any yet.

I found the following hidden away on page 3 of La Dinastía (Barcelona) of 6th Feb 1894 (2 days after her death, and nearly 2 years after her husband, Jose Texidor Busquets, who passed away in 1892) - it is lacking in any family detail compared to the announcement of her husband's or children's deaths: (translated from the original Spanish)

Doña Concepción Torres y Nicolás has died; burial this morning at 10am, from the mortuarial home, San Simplicio del Regomir 4, to the church of Saints Just and Pastor and from there to the South West cemetery.

And this was in La Dinastía (Barcelona) of 10th March 1894:

Funeral: For the soul of Doña Concepción Torres y Nicolás; to be held this morning at 10am at the church of Saints Just and Pastor.

Friday, 18 April 2008

José Texidor Busquets: Album Salon - 01/01/1906

The following has been translated by Oliver Slay from the magazine, Album Salon, published on 1st Jan 1906, 14 years after the death of José Texidor (my great great grandfather). The article contains one photo of José Texidor, several reproductions of his paintings and sketches of his wife and three of his 7 or so children (Modesto, Elvira and Emilio). How funny to see a picture of my mother's grandfather as a boy in such an old paper... I have not printed the pictures here yet as I have no permission yet to do so... the pdf is 145mb and can be downloaded from here

José Texidor (Busquets) [OS: 1826-1892]

In such a way that time runs for us who are already combing our white hair, that having passed some fourteen years since death exerted its destructive mission on the distinguished artist, whose name heads these lines, - a frame of his portrait - and who honoured us with his friendship, it seems to us that only a few months have passed since he ceased to exist; and that belief gives, for us, a character of the present time to the tribute that in this edition we pay to him, all the time the memory of his personality, most respectable in all fields, stays still fresh and pleasant in our memory.

Furthermore, in honouring a good, hard-working and talented man, as he was our friend, every occasion is an opportunity and we should not squander it when we desire it so much, now that his children, - also our friends – have provided us, facilitated us with some of the original and photographic copies of work by their esteemed father that they keep like sacred relics.

José Texidor was born in this city in the year 1826. From the most tender age he showed a great passion for painting, as if he knew all along his destiny; but, respecting the wishes of his family, he did not surrender himself for a long time to studying art, which promised him such a brilliant future, but had to devote himself, at the requests of his grandfather, a doctor very well-known in Barcelona at the beginning of the 19th Century, to the field of ‘light engineering’, an industry capable then of great improvement due to the recent invention of gas.

In the tenure of this profession he found naturally that he was required to learn drawing, for the projection and construction of apparatus, and he applied himself so much and enough to benefit, although still very young, in being named director of the first factory in Spain – established in this capital (Barcelona) – of bronze and other metals; and in this time he drafted, directed and put in place the first gas (lighting) apparatus, very sumptuous indeed, which appears in the lounge of the Great Theatre of Liceo.

The factory that Texidor directed in Barcelona was commissioned by the Spanish Government to make all the apparatuses for the new decimal system then adopted and installed in France – for measuring length, capacity and weight, etc – which it had resolved to send to all the provinces, for its application, and to this end he had to go to Paris, from where, after studying it properly, he brought the machinery and operators necessary to make the stereotypes, which he then delivered to the Minister of the branch(?), in Madrid.

Naturally, the management that he practised obligated him to frequent journeys abroad, in search of new progress, and as, servile to his lifelong passion for painting, he could not miss visiting there the main Museums and Art Exhibitions, this passion managed to dominate him to such an extreme, that, when he had the necessary independence, married already and with children, he abandoned his honourable and very productive profession in order to devote himself definitively to the cultivation of pictorial art, a determination to which was contributed the instigations of his friend, more than a maestro, the well-known catalan painter, Ramon Marti y Alsina, in whose company José Texidor conducted many journeys to the capital of our neighbouring country.

José Texidor showed from a long time ago a special predilection for landscapes, in which genre he made for himself an excellent reputation and flattering distinction; amongst them, a prize in the General Exhibition of Fine Arts of Madrid in 1864, and the honour, that the artist holds in high esteem, because they are not usually generous, of the State acquiring one of his paintings. In the painting of portraits, to which he also devoted himself with genuine enthusiasm, his work was excellent, because, on top of his refinement/finesse and gentleness/sensitivity as a colourist, he had the privilege of knowing how to imprint on the portrait the character of the original and its exact similarity, precisely that which, within this genre, involves major difficulties.

For many years, a great number of disciples went to his workshop/factory(/studio?) (turned into a professorship of drawing and painting) who held in singular appreciation the advice of such a suitable professor; loyal advice and based always on the work of the great artists ancient and modern, who Texidor had admired and studied at great length in the Museums and Exhibitions of the most important European capitals.

Through his initiative and with the cooperation of his friend, the no less well-known Master of arts, Geronimo Granell, also deceased, he ran the “Society for Fine Arts Exhibitions”, which some will remember and which put up its own building in el Paseo de Gracia – a corner house of la Granvia – where now exists Marcet Palace.

[OS: Marcet Palace was built by Tiberio Sabater in 1887 – now a multi-screen cinema – nearby is Casa Batlló, and also Casa Geronimo Granell (gran via de les Corts Catalanes, 582) by José’s friend and architect, Geronimo F. Granell i Barrera (1902).]

Hard-working by temperament and endowed with an admirable spirit of enterprise, he set up in 1868 a photographic gallery that constituted a real advance for Barcelona, thanks to it having an artistic character of form until then alien to this class of establishments, considered merely as industrial enterprises; his effort in favour of progress earned him a special prize given to him by the “Barcelonian Economic Society of ‘Friends of the Country’”, of which he was a partner and member of various commissions/committees.

Without taking his hand from his palette, which he worshipped fervently until his death, he later founded the well-known and reputable artistic material shop in the street calle de Regomir, which supplied nearly all the Catalan artists, whom with affectionate fondness he helped, by whatever means he could, so that they could realise their praiseworthy ambitions; an establishment that, on a major scale and restored to the modern day, with exquisite taste, is run in the present by “The Sons of Texidor” (“los Hijos de Texidor”) in the street, calle de Fontanella and whose luxurious shop window justly attracts the attention of the public.

He couldn’t, in fact, have had a more active and industrious life! Of kind and courteous treatment; incapable of harming anybody, even in thought, and prepared, rather, to help out anyone who legitimately needed him to, it can be said that he spent the best years - years of his very short existence – earning sympathies and harvesting friendships; thus it is understood that, fourteen years after abandoning us, we remember him as if he still existed and shed tears as if he had just died.

Virtue and Work do not always achieve on the ground a just reward, but in heaven yes, always. Let it serve as a consolation to family and friends, that the soul of José Texidor is for certain enjoying in the bosom of the Lord the peace of the just!

Saturday, 29 March 2008

Modesto Texidor Torres: "Capitanía del Puerto de Barcelona"

I have bought a page from La Ilustracion. There is no date, but it appears to be from 1890/1. On this page is an engraved copy of Modesto Texidor's 'Capitanía del Puerto de Barcelona' ('Captaincy of the Port of Barcelona'), which was exhibiting at the National Exposition of Fine Arts in 1890 (along with others, including his father, José Texidor Busquets (with 'San Hilario Sacalm'), Emilio Sala and Modesto Urgell [source La Dinastía, No. 3635, Barcelona, 6/May/1890]).

[edited with correction to co-exhibitors - 13/4/2008]

Monday, 14 January 2008

José Texidor Busquets (1826-1892)

José Francisco Jaime Texidor Busquets (or Josep Teixidor Busquets in Catalan) was born in Barcelona on 17th March 1826 and died at midday in Caldetes (Caldes d'Estrac), near Barcelona, on 31st March 1892. He was an industrialist, a light engineer, a metalworker and later a watercolourist.

José's wife was Concepcion Jacinta Lutgarda Torres Nicolas. Concepcion was born in Barcelona on 28th January 1829 and died at 6am in Barcelona on 4th February 1894.

José and Concepcion were married at el Camarin de la Merced (Mercedes Chapel) in Barcelona on 15th February 1848.

I know there were at least 8 'Texidor y Torres' children. Modesto (b.1854), Emilio (b.1857), Josefa (b.1875) and also Antonio, Elvira, Rosa, José. Emilio was the 7th child.

More on José later on and his children. If anyone knows who José's parents were I'd like to know. (Yes, Sr Texidor and Sra Busquets...). I would also like to know of José's brothers.

Joan Texidor Busquets (1826-1927)?

I have found mention of a Joan Texidor Busquets in a book about the University of Barcelona. Within the text it states his birth and death as 1826 and 1927.  This could be in error.

José Texidor Busquets was born in October 1826. In the Catalogue index of the book the name is Joan. In the main index, referring to the text, 'Josep' has been printed. Which is the error?

The Enciclopedia Catalana gives the birth and death dates of José Texidor Busquets as 1826-1907, but my family records and the announcement of José Texidor Busquets' death in 1892 in La Vanguardia do not corroborate their facts.

Perhaps the encyclopedia is talking about Joan? Joan Texidor Busquets, then, is possibly a (twin?) brother of José Texidor Busquets (1826-1892) (the father of Modesto, Pepita and Emilio Texidor Torres) - I doubt this very much. Or this text is talking about José and has erroneously called him Joan in the text.

A brief excerpt translated from Pintures de la Universitat de Barcelona by Santiago Alcolea (UB): [This book looks at the portraits and art in the buildings of the University of Barcelona]


On the 12th January 1882, Joan was commissioned to paint 5 portraits for both medallions (58cm in diameter; oil on canvas) that were to be positioned in the lunettes of the doors contiguous with the Rectoral Office. They were to figure the effigies of José Antonio Caballero, Pedro José Pidal, Claudio Moyano, Antonio Gil de Zarate and Pablo Montesinos, leaders linked to the educational advances of the 19th Century. For the whole set, the painter charged 480 pesetas. The first 3 portraits are still kept above the doors of the assembly hall of the Executive Council.

Tuesday, 8 January 2008

José Texidor Busquets: Announcement of his death: from La Vanguardia

This was printed on the front page of La Vanguardia on 2nd April 1892 (translated from the Spanish) - [this date was also recorded on a piece of paper by Antonio Texidor Catasús - the Enciclopedia Catalana shows his death to be 1907 which is an error]:

Don José Texidor y Busquets has died in Caldetas (Q.E.P.D.)

His bereaved wife, sons, daughters, daughter-in-law doña Dolores Catasús y Bues, sister-in-law, aunts and uncles, nephews and nieces, cousins and other relatives, to join their friends and acquaintances in so sensitive a loss, asking that they keep them present in their prayers and attend TODAY, Saturday, at 3pm at the station Francia, to accompany the body to the parish church of St Justo and St Pastor and from there to the final resting place, the cemetery Sud-Oeste (South-West Cemetery). The service is open to all.

Also on page 2:

Burials and Funerals: Don José Texidor y Busquets; to be buried this afternoon at 3 o'clock, from the station Francia and the Church of St Just. After which the body will be led to the old cemetery.

Modesto Texidor Torres: from Enciclopedia Catalana

From the Catalan Encyclopedia

Modesto Texidor Torres
Barcelona 1854 - 1927 Painter.  Son of Jose Texidor Busquets.

Trained at the Llotja art school and in Paris with Bastien-Lepage and Carolus-Duran, he devoted himself to academic portraiture, portraits of social life, canvasses, and landscapes. He won the third place medal at the Madrid National Exhibition of 1887, and took part in the Paros expositions, and won a bronze medal at the Universal Exhibition of 1900. In 1921, he won the Masriera prize in Barcelona.

Pepita Texidor Torres, his sister and pupil, was a watercolour artist, specialising in the painting of flowers (3rd place medal, Madrid, 1906).

Tuesday, 18 December 2007

Casa Texidor

For several years I have been researching the Texidor family from Barcelona.

My grandfather is Manuel Maria Jose Texidor Catasus (known as Manolo Texidor), son of Emili Texidor Torres.

My great great grandfather was Josep Texidor Busquets an engineer and artist. He married Concepcion Torres Nicolas. Amongst their children were Modest, Josefa, Josep, Rosa, Antonio and Emili Texidor Torres.

Josefa was better known as "Pepita Texidor, the painter of flowers".

Emili died at the young age of ~50. The family shop he ran was maintained by his widow (Dolors Catasus Bues) as La Viuda de E. Texidor - (The Widow of E. Texidor). It is now an optician at Ronda de Sant Pere, 16, Barcelona. The original decor as designed by Manuel Joaquim Raspall i Mayol in 1911 and has been and still is preserved. At the back of the optician there is a montage of newspaper cuttings hanging on the wall that I was able to view.

More on these later.